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gpioTool#

The gpioTool command-line tool allows you to configure the physical properties of the trigger signals received or sent by a frame grabber or trigger board.

  • 可以将输入线路配置为接收单端或差分信号。
  • 可以将输入线路配置为在上拉或下拉模式下工作。
  • 可以指定是否应将输出信号反相。

The gpioTool is included in the Framegrabber SDK and in the pylon Software Suite.

要启动该工具,请执行以下操作:

  1. 打开命令行。
  2. If you're using the Framegrabber SDK, change to the bin directory of your Framegrabber SDK installation: cd /D %BASLER_FG_SDK_DIR%\bin.
  3. If you're using pylon, change to the bin directory of your pylon installation:

    • Windows: %programfiles%\Basler\pylon[version]\Runtime\x64\pylonCXP\bin
    • Linux:/opt/pylon/lib/pylonCXP/bin
  4. 使用如下所述的选项启动 gpioTool。

选项#

可以使用如下选项:

gpioTool -b [board_index]
         -g
         -v
         -s [bank]:[settings]
         -h

-b [board_index]
Specify which board (frame grabber or trigger board) in your system you want to address. This parameter is mandatory for all options except -h.
The value range of [board_index] is the index numbers of all boards installed in your system. If you only have one board in your system, set [board_index] to 0.

-b [board_index] -g
Show the current GPIO bank settings of the board specified.

-b [board_index] -v
Show the current GPIO bank settings with verbose output.

-b [board_index] -s [bank]:[settings]
Configure the GPIO bank on the board specified.
[bank] specifies the index number of the GPIO bank.
[settings] configures the settings. See below.

-h
Show help.

设置#

For the [settings] part in -b [board_index] -s [bank]:[settings], the following settings are available:

设置 结果
[signal] se 将输入线路配置为接收单端信号。
[signal] ds 将输入线路配置为接收差分信号。
[pull-up-down] pu 将输入线路配置为在上拉模式下工作。a
[pull-up-down] pd 将输入线路配置为在下拉模式下工作。a
[inversion] ni 禁用输出线路的反转。
[inversion] in 启用输出线路的反转。

  1. For most applications, use this mode. The board activates a 10 kΩ pull-up resistor to receive signals from NPN transistors (open collector, open drain). 

  2. The board activates a 10 kΩ pull-down resistor to receive signals from PNP transistors (open emitter, open source). 

You must enter the settings in the following format: [signal],[pull-up-down],[inversion]. Example: ds,pu,ni

Alternatively, you can set [settings] to default. This resets the configuration of a GPIO bank.

示例#

gpioTool -b 0 -s 0:ds,pu,ni

This command configures the board as follows:

  • -b 0: Configure the GPIOs on board 0.
  • -s: Start the actual configuration.
  • 0:: Configure GPIO bank 0 (front GPIO).
  • ds,pu,ni: Configure the front GPIO to receive differential signals (ds), to work in pull-up mode (pu), and to send the outgoing signals not inverted (ni).

重置配置#

To reset a board and GPIO bank to the default settings, start the gpioTool with [settings] set to default:

gpioTool -b [board_index] -s [bank]:default

示例: gpioTool -b 0 -s 0:default

Resetting to DIP Switch Settings#

You can reset a board to the current DIP switch settings. This overrides the software configuration.

To reset a board to DIP switch settings, start the gpioTool with [settings] set to dip-switch:

gpioTool -b [board_index] -s [bank]:dip-switch

示例: gpioTool -b 0 -s 0:dip-switch